occurrence of soft and hard ticks on ruminants in zagros mountainous areas of iran

نویسندگان

s nabian department. of parasitology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran- iran

s rahbari department. of parasitology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran- iran

چکیده

background: the distribution and preferences of ticks of animals in central of iran were studied four times a year. methods: one thousand seven tick specimens were collected from different localities including isfahan, chaharmahalbak­htiary, eastazarbaijan, west azerbaijan, kordestan, kermanshah, lorestan and fars. results: most of sampled animals in this area were infested. we also encountered with a wild goat ( capra hircus aegagrus ) in kolah qazi national park in this part that was infested intensively by boophilus kohlsi . fifteen ixodid tick species were identified over the study period from cattle, sheep and domestic and wild goats namely b. kohlsi (3.6%) rhipicephalus sanguineus (4.5%), rh.bursa (21.9%), rh.turanicus (2.9%), dermacentor niveus (12.9%), d.raskemensis (4.1%), d.marginatus (7.3%), haemaphysalis punctata (3.5%), h. parva (0.6%), h. choldokovskyi (2%), hyalomma anatolicum excavatum (4.8%), h.anatolicum anatolicum (5.2%), h. asiaticum asiaticum (7.3%), h. marginatum marginatum (13%), and h. detritum detritum (5.9%). the only soft tick found was ornithodoros canestrinii which occurred in all localities of isfahan province but with significant differences in abundance. clear pattern of seasonality was evident for this species and it was generally present from november to march, while ixodid ticks were present throughout the year. the largest numbers of adult ixodid ticks were generally present from april to august. conclusion: the results showed that rh.bursa , d.niveus and h.marginatum marginatum are dominant tick species

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Hard Ticks on Domestic Ruminants and their Seasonal Population Dynamics in Yazd Province, Iran

BACKGROUND Ticks are the main vectors for transmission of different pathogens to human and animals. This survey was performed to find out distribution of ticks, which infested the domestic ruminants in Yazd Province, central Iran during year 2008-2009. METHODS A total number of 30 villages from both mountainous (20%) and plateau (80%) regions of the province were selected randomly. Ticks were...

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hard ticks on domestic ruminants and their seasonalpopulation dynamics in yazd province, iran

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عنوان ژورنال:
journal of arthropod-borne diseases

جلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۶-۲۰

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